Dr. Benjamin Rush

Benjamin Rush was an American revolutionary, a Founding Father of the United States and signatory to the U.S. Declaration of Independence, and a civic leader in Philadelphia, where he was a physician, politician, social reformer, humanitarian, educator, and the founder of Dickinson College. Rush was a Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress. He later described his efforts in support of the American Revolution, saying: "He aimed right."

What were his principles?

Rush was a firm believer in the importance of education and social reform. He was also a strong advocate for the abolition of slavery and the rights of women. His principles were based on the belief that all people are created equal and that they have the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

What was he famous for?

Rush was famous for his work as a physician and social reformer. He was also a signatory to the U.S. Declaration of Independence, and he served as a Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress. Rush was a pioneer in the field of medicine, and he is credited with introducing the use of vaccination against smallpox in the United States. He was also a strong advocate for the humane treatment of prisoners and the mentally ill.

His notable works:

• Medical Inquiries and Observations upon the Diseases of the Mind (1812)
• A Plan for the Establishment of Public Schools in Pennsylvania (1786)
• Thoughts on Female Education (1787)
• An Address to the Inhabitants of the British Settlements in America, upon Slave-keeping (1773)

His philosophy:

Rush's philosophy was based on the belief that all people are created equal and that they have the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. He believed that education was essential for the development of a free and just society. He also believed that social reform was necessary to create a more equitable society.

When did he die & how is he remembered?

Rush died on April 19, 1813, at the age of 67. He is remembered as a Founding Father of the United States, a physician, a social reformer, and a humanitarian. He is also remembered for his work in the field of medicine, and he is credited with introducing the use of vaccination against smallpox in the United States.