'Defence of the Nicene Definition' Summary

"Defence of the Nicene Definition" by Athanasius of Alexandria is a profound theological work that delves into the heart of a significant conflict in early Christianity. Written in the 4th century, it remains a cornerstone of Nicene orthodoxy.

At its core, the book is a response to the Arian controversy, which challenged the Nicene Creed's assertion of the co-eternity and co-divinity of Jesus Christ with God the Father. Athanasius, the central figure and author, passionately defends the Nicene position, arguing that Christ is indeed consubstantial (of the same substance) with the Father.

The central conflict is theological and revolves around the nature of Christ. Arianism, led by Arius, claimed that Christ was a created being, while the Nicene Creed asserted His full divinity. Athanasius presents a clear, persuasive argument for the Nicene position, utilizing scripture and theological reasoning.

The book's writing style is scholarly and theological, with a focus on scriptural interpretation. Athanasius employs logical arguments and scriptural references to support his case, making it a dense but intellectually stimulating read.

Overall, "Defence of the Nicene Definition" is a critical work in the history of Christian theology. It showcases the fervent defense of Nicene orthodoxy in the face of significant theological challenges and offers a glimpse into the early debates that helped shape the Christian faith.