'The 'Sacred' Kurral of Tiruvalluva-Nayanar' Summary

The 'Sacred' Kurral of Tiruvalluva-Nayanar is a collection of 1,330 couplets on ethics, political and economical matters, and love. It is considered to be one of the greatest works of Tamil literature and has been translated into many languages.

The Kurral is divided into three parts: Aram (virtue), Porul (wealth), and Inbam (pleasure). The first part, Aram, deals with the principles of right conduct and social responsibility. The second part, Porul, deals with the principles of good government and economic prosperity. The third part, Inbam, deals with the principles of love and marriage.

The Kurral is a universal work of wisdom that is relevant to people of all cultures and backgrounds. It is a source of inspiration and guidance for those who seek to live a good and meaningful life.

Aram (Virtue)

The first part of the Kurral, Aram, deals with the principles of right conduct and social responsibility. It teaches readers to be virtuous and to live a life of integrity. The Kurral also emphasizes the importance of compassion, non-violence, and social justice.

Some of the key teachings of the Aram section of the Kurral include:

• It is better to be virtuous than to be wealthy.
• We should treat others with compassion and respect.
• We should avoid violence and harm to others.
• We should stand up for justice and equality.

Porul (Wealth)

The second part of the Kurral, Porul, deals with the principles of good government and economic prosperity. It teaches readers how to be successful in their careers and how to contribute to the well-being of society.

Some of the key teachings of the Porul section of the Kurral include:

• We should be diligent and hardworking in our careers.
• We should be honest and ethical in our business dealings.
• We should be generous and charitable with our wealth.
• We should support good government and economic policies.

Inbam (Pleasure)

The third part of the Kurral, Inbam, deals with the principles of love and marriage. It teaches readers how to have a happy and fulfilling relationship.

Some of the key teachings of the Inbam section of the Kurral include:

• Love is the most important thing in life.
• We should be faithful and committed to our partners.
• We should be respectful and understanding of each other.
• We should enjoy each other's company and cherish our relationship.

Conclusion

The 'Sacred' Kurral of Tiruvalluva-Nayanar is a timeless classic that continues to inspire and guide people all over the world. It is a must-read for anyone who is interested in living a good and meaningful life.

Essence and Spirit of the Book

The essence and spirit of the Kurral is captured in the following couplet:

The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page.

The Kurral teaches us that we should be open to new experiences and that we should learn from others. It also teaches us that we should be compassionate and understanding of those who are different from us.

The Kurral is a universal work of wisdom that is relevant to people of all cultures and backgrounds. It is a source of inspiration and guidance for those who seek to live a good and meaningful life.