'National Geographic Magazine Vol. 02 No. 1-2' Summary

Volume 2 of the National Geographic Magazine, published in 1890, offers a collection of articles exploring various aspects of geography and exploration. The first issue delves into the innovative use of telegraphy for determining longitude, showcasing the advancements in navigation and scientific methods. The magazine then presents a thorough report on the geography of both land and air, encompassing a wide range of geographic features and concepts. The second issue focuses on the rivers of Northern New Jersey, providing a detailed analysis of their characteristics and a broader classification of river types. It then takes readers on a journey to the Arctic, exploring the first expedition of Vitus Bering, a prominent Russian explorer. The article critically examines Bering's voyage, presenting a translation of his original report and a supplementary note addressing the disputed observation of a lunar eclipse during the expedition. Throughout the volume, the magazine highlights the emerging understanding of geography, exploration, and scientific advancements in the late 19th century, showcasing the dynamism of these fields and the ongoing quest for knowledge and discovery.