Roxana: The Fortunate Mistress
by Daniel Defoe
'Roxana: The Fortunate Mistress' Summary
Born in France, from which her parents fled because of religious persecution, Roxana grew to adolescence in England. At the age of fifteen, she married a handsome but conceited man. After eight years of marriage, during which time her husband went through all of their money, Roxana is left penniless with five children. She appeals for aid to her husband's relatives, all of whom refuse her except one old aunt, who is in no position to help her materially. Amy, Roxana's maid, refuses to leave her mistress although she receives no wages for her work. Another poor old woman whom Roxana had aided during her former prosperity adds her efforts to those of the old aunt and Amy. Finally, Amy plots to force the five children at the house of the sister of Roxana's fled husband, which she does. The cruel sister-in-law will raise the five children, with the help of her kinder husband.
Roxana is penniless and at the point of despair when Mr. ——, her landlord, after expressing his admiration for her, praises her fortitude under all of her difficulties and offers to set her up in housekeeping. He returns all the furniture he had confiscated, gives her food and money, and generally conducts himself with such kindness and candor that Amy urges Roxana to become the gentleman's mistress should he ask it. Roxana, however, clings to her virtuous independence. Fearing that the gentleman's kindness will go unrewarded, Amy, because she loves her mistress, offers to lie with the landlord in Roxana's place. This offer, however, Roxana refuses to consider. The two women talk much about the merits of the landlord, his motive in befriending Roxana, and the moral implications of his attentions.
When the landlord comes to take residence as a boarder in Roxana's house, he proposes, since his wife has deserted him, that he and Roxana live as husband and wife. To show his good faith, he offers to share his wealth with her, bequeathing her five hundred pounds in his will and promising seven thousand pounds if he leaves her. There is a festive celebration that evening and a little joking about Amy's offer to lie with the gentleman. Finally Roxana, her conscience still bothering her, yields to his protestations of love and has sex with him.
After a year and a half has passed and Roxana has not conceived a child, Amy chides her mistress for her barrenness. Feeling that Mr. —— is not her true husband, Roxana sends Amy to him to beget a child. Amy does bear a child, which Roxana takes as her own to save the maid embarrassment. Two years later, Roxana has a daughter, who dies within six weeks. A year later, she pleases her lover with a son.
Mr. —— takes Roxana with him to Paris on business. There they live in great style until Roxana has a vision in which Mr. —— dies and tries to convince him to stay. To reassure her he gives the case of valuable jewels he carries with him to her, should he be robbed. This ominous assertion proves true and was murdered by thieves after the case of jewels which he was rumored to always carry. Roxana manages to retain the gentleman's wealth and secure it against the possible claims of his wife or any of his living relatives.
Roxana moves up through the social spectrum by becoming the mistress of a German prince who came to pay his respects to her following the jeweler's murder. After carrying on the affair for some time, she becomes pregnant with his child, so he sets her up in a country house just outside of Paris where she can give birth to the child without bringing any scandal down upon the Prince. Their relationship is an affectionate one, with the Prince seeming to spend a great deal of time with Roxana despite having a wife. Nevertheless, Roxana has some regrets about the situation her newest son has been born into; destined to be marked by the low status of his mother, and the illegitimacy of the relationship between her and his father. Later, Roxana and the Prince travel to Italy where he has business to attend to, and there they live together for two years. During this time she is gifted a Turkish slave who teaches her the Turkish language and Turkish customs, and a Turkish dress which will become central to her later character development. Also in Italy, Roxana gives birth to another son, however this child does not survive long. Upon their return to Paris, the Prince's wife (the Princess) become ill and dies. The prince, humbled and repentant, decides to no longer keep Roxana as a mistress and live a life closer to God.
As a result, Roxana decides to return to England, but being considerably richer than when she arrived thanks to the jeweler and the Prince, she gets in contact with a Dutch merchant who could help her to move her considerable wealth back to England. Roxana wishes to sell the jewels in the case the jeweler had left her the day he died, and the Dutch merchant arranges for them to be appraised by a Jew. The Jew recognized the jewels as being the ones which had been allegedly stolen from an English jeweler many years prior. The Jew demands that she should be brought to the police, for she was surely the thief, and plots to keep the jewels for himself. The Dutch merchant alerts Roxana of the Jew's scheme and they devise a plan to get her out of France and secure her passage to England through Holland.
Book Details
Authors
Daniel Defoe
England
Daniel Defoe is known for his lively and vigorous style, full of articulate lucid details and illustrations. The thing that makes the writing of Daniel Defoe stand out more so than others is that he w...
Books by Daniel DefoeDownload eBooks
Listen/Download Audiobook
- Select Speed
Related books
Kalendergeschichten by Johann Peter Hebel
Kalendergeschichten, written by Johann Peter Hebel, is a collection of short stories originally published in the Rheinländischer Hausfreund, a popular...
The Garies and their Friends by Frank Webb
The book which now appears before the public may be of interest in relation to a question which the late agitation of the subject of slavery has raise...
The Indian Today by Charles Eastman
Based in part upon the author's own observations and personal knowledge, it was the aim of the book to set forth the status and outlook of the North A...
Merkwürdiges Beispiel einer weiblichen Rache by Denis Diderot
Friedrich Schillers Übertragung der "Mme de la Pommeraye"-Episode aus Diderots "Jacques le Fataliste", erschienen 1785.Aber die kühne Neuheit dieser...
Pointed Roofs - Pilgrimage Vol. 1 by Dorothy Richardson
In "Pointed Roofs," the first volume of Dorothy Richardson's groundbreaking "Pilgrimage," we encounter Miriam Henderson, a young woman navigating the...
The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists by Robert Tressell
The Ragged-Trousered Philanthropists is a semi-autobiographical novel by the Irish house painter and sign writer Robert Noonan, who wrote the book in...
gente cursi: novela de costumbres ridículas by Ramón Ortega y Frías
This satirical novel skewers 19th-century Spanish society, particularly the middle class's aspirations to nobility and their emphasis on appearances o...
The Golden Book of Springfield by Vachel Lindsay
Imagine a city transformed into a utopian paradise, where everyone lives in harmony and abundance. The Golden Book of Springfield is a radical and vi...
Goodness of St. Rocque and Other Stories by Alice Dunbar Nelson
Goodness of St. Rocque and Other Stories by Alice Dunbar-Nelson is a poignant and insightful collection of stories that explores the complex social an...
Mari, Our Little Norwegian Cousin by Mary Hazelton Blanchard Wade
This book, likely written in the early to mid-20th century, offers a glimpse into the life of a young Norwegian girl named Mari. It combines elements...
Reviews for Roxana: The Fortunate Mistress
No reviews posted or approved, yet...