'New Testament: Being the English Only of the Greek and English Testament' Summary

Abner Kneeland's translation of the New Testament is a unique and historically significant text that reflects his radical departure from traditional Christian beliefs. It emerged during a period of intense theological debate within the Universalist movement. Kneeland, a former Christian Universalist evangelist, began to question core tenets of Christianity, including the nature of salvation, the divinity of Jesus, and the concept of eternal damnation. His translation, completed during this period of theological upheaval, reflects his evolving understanding of scripture. Notably, he rendered the Greek text into English with a focus on literal accuracy, eschewing the traditional interpretations that had dominated previous translations. This resulted in a text that, in some instances, deviated significantly from the accepted biblical narratives. Kneeland's translation sparked controversy, as his unorthodox views challenged the prevailing theological interpretations of the time. His commitment to his beliefs led to a public trial for blasphemy, making him the last person in the United States to be imprisoned for such a charge. His translation stands as a testament to his intellectual courage and his willingness to question established religious dogma, offering a unique perspective on the New Testament and the complexities of religious thought in the 19th century.