Audiobook of The Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949

The Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949

by International Committee of the Red Cross

The Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 are four international treaties that set out the fundamental rules of international humanitarian law (IHL) applicable in armed conflict. The Geneva Conventions are the most important treaties of IHL. They protect persons who are not or are no longer participating in the hostilities, such as wounded, sick, shipwrecked, prisoners of war, civilians, and medical personnel. The Conventions also prohibit certain types of weapons and methods of warfare. The Geneva Conventions are binding on all States that have ratified them. They have been ratified by 196 States, making them the most widely ratified treaties in the world. The Geneva Conventions have been supplemented by a number of additional protocols, most recently in 2005. The Additional Protocols extend the protection of the Conventions to new categories of persons, such as internally displaced persons and persons with disabilities. They also prohibit new types of weapons and methods of warfare, such as landmines and cluster munitions. The Geneva Conventions are an essential part of the international legal framework for the protection of human rights in armed conflict. They have saved countless lives and prevented immense suffering. They are a testament to the power of international law to protect the most vulnerable in times of war.

Book Details

Language

English

Original Language

English

Published In

1949

Authors

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The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is an impartial, neutral and independent organization that works to protect the lives and dignity of victims of armed conflict and other situations...

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