
Don Quixote Vol. 01
by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra
'Don Quixote Vol. 01' Summary
Part 1
The First Sally (Chapters 1–5)
Alonso Quixano, the protagonist of the novel (though he is not given this name until much later in the book), is a hidalgo (member of the lesser Spanish nobility), nearing 50 years of age, living in an unnamed section of La Mancha with his niece and housekeeper, as well as a boy who is never heard of again after the first chapter. Although Quixano is usually a rational man, in keeping with the humoral physiology theory of the time, not sleeping adequately—because he was reading—has caused his brain to dry. Quixano's temperament is thus choleric, the hot and dry humor. As a result, he is easily given to anger and believes every word of these fictional books of chivalry to be true.
Imitating the protagonists of these books, he decides to become a knight errant in search of adventure. To these ends, he dons an old suit of armor, renames himself "Don Quixote", names his exhausted horse "Rocinante", and designates Aldonza Lorenzo, a neighboring farm girl, as his lady love, renaming her Dulcinea del Toboso, while she knows nothing of this. Expecting to become famous quickly, he arrives at an inn, which he believes to be a castle, calls the prostitutes he meets "ladies" (doncellas), and demands that the innkeeper, whom he takes to be the lord of the castle, dub him a knight. He spends the night holding vigil over his armor and becomes involved in a fight with muleteers who try to remove his armor from the horse trough so that they can water their mules. In a pretended ceremony, the innkeeper dubs him a knight to be rid of him and sends him on his way.
Don Quixote next "frees" a slave named Andres who is tied to a tree and beaten by his master, and makes his master swear to treat the slave fairly, but the slave's beating is continued (and in fact redoubled) as soon as Quixote leaves. Don Quixote then encounters traders from Toledo, who "insult" the imaginary Dulcinea. He attacks them, only to be severely beaten and left on the side of the road, and is returned to his home by a neighbouring peasant.
Destruction of Don Quixote's library (Chapters 6 and 7)
While Don Quixote is unconscious in his bed, his niece, the housekeeper, the parish curate, and the local barber burn most of his chivalric and other books. A large part of this section consists of the priest deciding which books deserve to be burned and which to be saved. It is a scene of high comedy: If the books are so bad for morality, how does the priest know them well enough to describe every naughty scene? Even so, this gives an occasion for many comments on books Cervantes himself liked and disliked. For example, Cervantes' own pastoral novel La Galatea is saved, while the rather unbelievable romance Felixmarte de Hyrcania is burned. After the books are dealt with, they seal up the room which contained the library, later telling Don Quixote that it was the action of a wizard (encantador).
The Second Sally
After a short period of feigning health, Don Quixote requests his neighbour, Sancho Panza, to be his squire, promising him a petty governorship (ínsula). Sancho is a poor and simple farmer but more practical than the head-in-the-clouds Don Quixote and agrees to the offer, sneaking away with Don Quixote in the early dawn. It is here that their famous adventures begin, starting with Don Quixote's attack on windmills that he believes to be ferocious giants.
The two next encounter two Benedictine friars travelling on the road ahead of a lady in a carriage. The friars are not travelling with the lady, but happen to be travelling on the same road. Don Quixote takes the friars to be enchanters who hold the lady captive, knocks a friar from his horse, and is challenged by an armed Basque traveling with the company. As he has no shield, the Basque uses a pillow from the carriage to protect himself, which saves him when Don Quixote strikes him. Cervantes chooses this point, in the middle of the battle, to say that his source ends here. Soon, however, he resumes Don Quixote's adventures after a story about finding Arabic notebooks containing the rest of the story by Cid Hamet Ben Engeli. The combat ends with the lady leaving her carriage and commanding those traveling with her to "surrender" to Don Quixote.
Book Details
Authors

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (29 September 1547 – 22 April 1616 ) was a Spanish writer widely regarded as the greatest writer in the Spanish language, and one of the world's pre-eminent no...
Books by Miguel de Cervantes SaavedraDownload eBooks
Listen/Download Audiobook
Related books

When Shadows Die by E.D.E.N. Southworth
When Shadows Die is a 19th-century romance novel that delves into the complexities of love, betrayal, and the pursuit of justice. The story follows a...

Anna of the Five Towns by Arnold Bennett
Anna of the Five Towns follows the life of Anna Tellwright, a young woman trapped by her father's wealth and strict religious upbringing in the indust...

Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman Vol. 3 by Laurence Sterne
The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman is a comic novel by Laurence Sterne. It was published in nine volumes, the first two appearing in...

Anything Once by Isabel Ostrander
When Lou, an orphan girl yearning for a better life, meets Jim Botts, a mysterious wanderer bound by peculiar rules, an unlikely partnership is formed...

Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy
Anna Karenina ist ein Roman des russischen Schriftstellers Leo Tolstoi, der im 19. Jahrhundert spielt. Er erzählt die Geschichte von Anna, einer verh...

Headlong Hall by Thomas Love Peacock
Headlong Hall is a novella by Thomas Love Peacock, his first long work of fiction, written in 1815 and published in 1816. As in his later novel C...

Comédie Humaine: Le Père Goriot by Honoré de Balzac
Le Père Goriot est un roman d’Honoré de Balzac, écrit en 1834, dont la publication débute dans la Revue de Paris et qui paraît en 1835 en librairie. I...

Amazons: A Farcical Romance by Arthur Wing Pinero
Amazons is a farcical romance by Arthur Wing Pinero that explores the outlandish idea of women wearing pants. The play centers around the predicament...

jugador by Fyodor Dostoyevsky
The story centers around Ivan Ivanovitch, a tutor for the children of a Russian general, who finds himself in a German resort town. He is a complex an...

The Woodlanders by Thomas Hardy
The Woodlanders is a novel by Thomas Hardy. It was serialised from May 1886 to April 1887 in Macmillan's Magazine and published in three volumes in 18...
Reviews for Don Quixote Vol. 01
No reviews posted or approved, yet...