'Ajax (Campbell Translation)' Summary

The play opens with Ajax, consumed by bitterness after being denied Achilles' armor. Filled with a thirst for vengeance, he plots to kill those responsible for this perceived slight. However, Athena, in a bid to prevent further bloodshed, tricks Ajax into believing that he has slain the Greek leaders, only to reveal he has slaughtered a flock of sheep. This revelation, combined with the weight of his actions, shatters Ajax's spirit. Overwhelmed by shame, he takes his own life, leaving behind a story of a warrior undone by his pride and the cruel hand of fate. Sophocles' *Ajax* explores the themes of honor, vengeance, and the destructive power of rage. The play showcases the tragic downfall of a powerful hero who is ultimately consumed by his own hubris.